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The founder of the Society of Jesus.
Born in 1491, at Azpeitia, Spain, Ignatius belonged to
the lesser nobility and experienced the distractions of
court life. At the age of 31, in the defence of Pamplona,
his legs were shattered by a cannon ball. During the months
of painful convalescence he dreamed anew and found a new
Master, Christ who reigns from the Cross. He rose from his
sick bed and prayed to Mary to bless his desire to serve her
son. A cave in nearby Manresa saw him "doing battle with the
devil". His Manresa experiences are the source of his most
famous writings, the Spiritual Exercises.
Later during his studies at the University of Paris
(1528-1535) he formed a group of like-minded young men among
whom was Francis Xavier, and inspired them to give their
lives for the service of God. They called themselves " The
Society (or Company) of Jesus ", and received approval from
the Pope. Ignatius composed the Constitutions, was duly
elected Superior General. Ignatius spent his years guiding
not only his own men but also men and women in the highest
positions (including the emperor, Charles V), to holiness
and the service of God.
This great saint - brave, courageous, gentle of heart,
master of spiritual discernment, servant of the Church -
died at Rome on July 31, 1556. |